Germany's amended citizenship law comes into effect today



International Desk, Barta24.com
Photo: Collected

Photo: Collected

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Germany's revised citizenship law, allowing for dual citizenship, comes into force on Thursday (June 27). As a result, more people will have the opportunity to acquire German citizenship. InfoMigrants takes a look at the key points of the Act.

German news agency Deutsche Welle reported this information.

According to federal government data, Germany's citizenship attainment rate is half the European Union average, the report said.

At least 14 percent of Germany's total population, i.e. 1 crore 20 lakh people, do not have the country's citizenship At least 5.3 percent of people have lived in Germany for the past 10 years.

The law will come into effect on June 27, nearly seven months after the reform proposal was passed by the German parliament, the Bundestag. If this law comes into effect, immigrants will be able to apply for German citizenship after five years instead of eight years.

According to the German Ministry of the Interior, the law has been reformed with emphasis on five issues These include speeding up the process of acquiring citizenship, allowing for dual citizenship, recognizing special qualifications, simplifying citizenship by birth, giving lifetime, achievement or lifetime honors to the generation of 'guest workers' and allowing more immigrants to become German citizens.

With the law coming into effect, foreigners living in Germany will be able to apply for citizenship after five years instead of eight years.

If someone is married to a German citizen, they can apply for citizenship after four years.

Applicants who can show 'special success' in their integration into German society can apply for citizenship after three years. Specific achievements include: doing well in school, proving you in the workplace, language skills and excellence in volunteer work.

According to the German Federal Statistics Office, in 2022 almost a quarter of the total population of Germany has a history of migration.

To get a German passport or to become a citizen, a foreigner does not have to give up the citizenship of his country as before. This facility is also effective from June 27.

According to the Ministry of Home Affairs, applicants can retain their previous citizenship without fulfilling any conditions while acquiring German citizenship. As a result, there will be no regret of leaving the passport of your country while taking the German passport.

However, it will also depend on whether the applicant's home country allows dual citizenship or whether there is an agreement with the German government of another country in this regard.

Regarding the special privileges of newborns, the Ministry of Interior said that in the future, children born in Germany to foreign parents will "unconditionally receive German citizenship."

Even children of German origin can now retain their parents' citizenship, if one of them has regularly lived in Germany for at least five years (down from eight years).

Members of the guest worker generation can only obtain German citizenship if they can provide proof of language skills. They will not need to pass the German naturalization process They must prove they can speak German "in everyday life," the Interior ministry said.

Germany has taken this simple measure to show special respect to guest workers

Many Turkish citizens came to Germany in the 1950s to help rebuild Germany from the ruins of World War II. They are called 'Guestrbeiter' or 'Guest Workers' in German until now, if any of them wanted to become a German citizen, they had to give up their Turkish citizenship

The Interior Ministry said that any foreigner applying for German citizenship with a criminal record will not be accepted. However, the authorities will not take into account minor crimes. If someone is convicted of a crime and sentenced to a maximum of 90 days in jail, he or she will be eligible to apply for citizenship after serving the sentence.

But there is an exception. If an immigrant is convicted of 'anti-Semitic, racist or other inhumane acts', regardless of the length of the sentence, he or she will no longer be granted citizenship.

In order to obtain citizenship, foreigners must be able to support themselves and their family members. This is because, according to Sections II and XII of the German Social Code (SG Two and Twelve), they are not included in the public welfare allowance.

Asylum seekers whose asylum applications have been rejected, but whose repatriation is prohibited for security reasons, i.e. staying in Germany for a long time in the Düldung process, will not be eligible for citizenship.

According to a study by the Migration Media Service, at least 24,000 applications are currently being processed in Germany's 50 largest cities. The number is more than the total number of citizenship acquisitions in Germany in 2023 25 thousand 600 people applied for citizenship in Germany's second largest city, Hamburg.

Last year, the number of applications for citizenship increased by at least 19 percent compared to 2022. And the number is more than double compared to 2020.

Due to such initiatives of the ruling coalition government, the number of applications for citizenship will increase in the future, the concerned people think.

According to the German news agency DPA, the relevant departments of the government may be under pressure due to the increase in citizenship applications So the government is focused on digitizing the entire process

According to the Migration Media Service survey, in almost every city in Germany, Syrians lead the way in applying for citizenship. Then there are citizens of Iraq and Turkey. According to last year's statistics, the number of Iranians and Afghanis in this race is not less.

It should be noted that Germany's conservative opposition party CDU/CSU has achieved the best results in the European Parliament elections this June. The far-right AfD came in second place. But the parties in the coalition government led by German Chancellor Olaf Schalz are at the bottom. As a result, there are doubts about the future of this legal reform.

General elections will be held in Germany at the end of this summer or in the fall of next year. Currently, the opposition party CDU/CSU is very active in German politics. If they come to power in the future, they have announced to cancel these reforms of the citizenship law. 

Another Hezbollah commander killed in an Israeli attack



International Desk, Barta24.com, Dhaka
Another Hezbollah commander killed in an Israeli attack

Another Hezbollah commander killed in an Israeli attack

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Senior Hezbollah commander Mohammad Nameh Nasser was killed in a retaliatory Israeli rocket attack in southern Lebanon. The incident took place on Wednesday (July 3). It killed the second in command within weeks.

This information was reported in the report of the news agency Reuters on Thursday (July 4).

According to the report, the top commander of Hezbollah, Mohammad Nasser, was killed in an Israeli attack in Southern Lebanon on Wednesday.

Hezbollah's senior politician Hasan Fadallallah said Hezbollah would "punish" Israel for its crimes, so that the enemy would understand how long the arm of resistance is.

The Israeli military says it has shot and killed Hezbollah's Mohammed Nasser, calling him the commander of a unit responsible for firing into Israel from Southwest Lebanon.

Nasser, who was killed in an airstrike near the southern Lebanese city of Tyre, was one of several Hezbollah commanders killed in the battle, two Lebanese security sources said.

Hostilities arising from the Gaza war have raised concerns about a widening and destructive conflict between heavily armed adversaries, prompting US diplomatic efforts aimed at de-escalation.

Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Galant said Israeli forces were hitting Hezbollah very hard every day and would be ready to take any action necessary against the group, although reaching a negotiated settlement would be a priority.

Meanwhile, no casualties were reported in Israel due to Hezbollah's attack. Israel's Defense Ministry said air raid sirens sounded in several parts of northern Israel.

Israel's military did not fire a few rockets but said most of them fell in the open, some were intercepted, while several launches fell in the Kiryat Shmona area.

It added that no casualties were reported but firefighters were working to put out the fire caused by the rocket attack.

After the rocket salvos, Israel said its warplanes hit a Hezbollah launcher that was used to fire barrages at Israel, as well as two additional launchers.

Lebanese sources say Nasser is responsible for a portion of Hezbollah's operations along the border. A second Hezbollah fighter and a civilian were also killed, a source said.

Nasser was a top commander of Hezbollah. He was of the same rank and importance as Taleb Abdullah, who was killed in an Israeli strike in June.

An Israeli military statement said Nasser and Abdullah served as two of the most important Hezbollah terrorists in Southern Lebanon.

Senior Hezbollah politician Hassan Fadallallah said Nasser knew he was an Israeli target but had not left the battlefield in nine months. Hezbollah will punish Israel for its crimes.

Hezbollah-Israeli hostilities have caused widespread damage on both sides of the border, forcing thousands to flee their homes.

According to a Reuters count, more than 300 Hezbollah fighters and 87 civilians have been killed in Israeli strikes in Lebanon. Israel, on the other hand, said the Lebanese attack killed 18 soldiers and 10 civilians. 

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Elections in the UK today, the Labor Party may come to power



International Desk, Barta24.com
Elections in the UK today, the Labor Party may come to power

Elections in the UK today, the Labor Party may come to power

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Citizens of the UK will vote on Thursday (July 4) to decide who will be in power for the next five years. Various polls indicate that the 14-year rule of Prime Minister Rishi Sunak's party, the Conservative Party, is coming to an end.

Polling firm Survation says Keir Starmer's Labor Party is set to win 484 of the 650 seats. However, nothing can be said conclusively before the results of the polls are announced.

This information has been reported by the British media BBC.

According to the report, 34 candidates of Bangladeshi origin are competing in this election.

Voting will continue from 7 am to 10 pm local time today. In addition to the ruling Conservative Party and the main opposition Labor Party, more than half a hundred parties including the Liberal Democratic Party, Green Party, and Reform Party are participating in the election.

Prime Minister Rishi Sunak announced early elections on May 22, six months before the end of the government's term.

The parties have made various promises in the election manifesto to pull public opinion towards them.

Analysts say the country's fragile economy, high cost of living and immigration could affect the election this year since the UK left the European Union.

Labor's Starmer, who is leading in the polls, has been campaigning to restructure the economy, speed up health care, lower the cost of living and send illegal immigrants to their home countries rather than to Rwanda. He called on the Conservatives to vote Labor to end 14 years of chaotic rule.

Meanwhile, Conservative Party leader Mel Stride said on Wednesday (July 3), the day before the election, that according to opinion polls, Labor is most likely to win a majority.

In this regard, Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said that Mel Stride wanted to warn the people about the consequences of the majority of the Labor Party through that speech.

Optimistic about winning, Sunak said he is fighting hard for every vote. He claims that 100,000 people can make a difference in this election; he has also seen the analysis.

"Of course I will take responsibility, because I am the leader of the party," said Sunak, stating that he would take full responsibility for the election results.

In this election, current MP Rushnara Ali, Rupa Haque, Tulip Rezwana Siddique and Afsana Begum have been nominated from Labor Party. Apart from this, 30 more candidates of Bangladeshi origin have received nominations from various parties.

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At whose festival hundreds of people died, who is this Bholey Baba?



International Desk, Barta24.com
Photo: Bholey Baba

Photo: Bholey Baba

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In India's Uttar Pradesh, over a hundred people lost their lives when a religious guru named Bholey Baba was trampled to a Satsang festival. The tragic incident took place on Tuesday (July 2) when devotees were attending a religious function in Hathras.

The place where the event was organized to hear the speech of the priest named Bholey Baba is on the border of Itah and Hathras districts.

According to a Hindustan Times report, the Satsang ceremony was going on in intense heat. At that time, the situation inside the tent was completely chaotic. After the Satsang was over, the devotees rushed out. And that's when the stampede happened.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Jogi Adityanath, Bangla Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee and others have expressed grief over the loss of so many lives.

Senior Superintendent of Police Rajesh Kumar Singh told news agency ANI. Bholey Baba ceremony was going on in Mughalgari village of Hathras district. There has been an incident of death due to trampling.

The casualties were taken by various transports to a trauma center in Sikandrarau. The video showed the body lying on the floor outside the trauma center. And there is chaos outside the trauma center and people are coming in looking for their next of kin.

Who is this Bholey Baba?

Bholey Baba is a missionary. He conducted a religious ceremony at Hathras in Uttar Pradesh. There, on Tuesday, a hundred people lost their lives in a stampede. In question, Bholey Baba used to work in the state police. He worked in the police for about 18 years.

According to a related source, Bholey Baba worked in the local intelligence unit of the Uttar Pradesh Police. After leaving his job he started giving advice to people as well as organizing Satsang for them.

With the passage of time, Baba’s popularity increased. He likes to introduce himself as Narayan Sarkar Hari. The number of his fans was gradually increasing.

This Bholey Baba is better known as Hari Baba in the world of Patiali. He came in public in white clothes. His wife is with him during sermons. Most of Baba's devotees come from Agra and Aligarh districts. Most of his fans are from lower income groups.

Baba is believed not to be a follower of any Guru. He claims that the advice he gives comes from the Almighty.

Father's number of followers on Facebook is more than three lakh. Many parliamentarians and assembly members are believed to have attended his Satsang ceremony. This event is organized on Tuesday.

Despite its popularity, Baba's Satsang ceremony was kept away from the media. Not much information about Baba comes forward except that Baba's people wear pink shirt pants and white caps. They take care of the traffic management and organization of the event.

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Death toll rises to 116 in India stampede



International Desk, Barta24.com
Photo: India stampede

Photo: India stampede

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At least 116 people, including a woman and three children, were killed in a stampede at a religious event in Mughalgari village in Hatteras, Uttar Pradesh, India.

On Tuesday (July 2), the Indian media NDTV reported the information.

According to NDTV, the stampede occurred during a prayer meeting (satsang). Visuals from the community health center showed several bodies being brought there in buses and tempos in the presence of weeping relatives.

Itah Superintendent of Police Rajesh Kumar Singh said that the injured have been sent to a local hospital. Identification of the dead bodies is underway.

According to local sources, there was chaos after the religious ceremony was over. The situation worsened as a large number of devotees attended the event. Many fell to the ground due to the haste, which led to the stampede.

In a post on X, Chief Minister Jogi Adityanath said officials have been directed to conduct relief and rescue operations very quickly. Hospital authorities have been instructed to provide proper treatment to the injured. Two State Ministers Lakshmi Narayan Chowdhury and Sandeep Singh have left for the village and the Chief Secretary and Director General of police have also been sent there.

Expressing condolences to the families of the victims, CM Jogi said that a committee has been constituted to investigate the incident. The panel will be headed by Additional Director General of Police Agra and Commissioner Aligarh.

In a post on the incident, the country's President Draupadi Murmu in the X said, "The incident is heartbreaking. I offer my deepest condolences to those who lost their family members and pray for the speedy recovery of the injured."

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